Review of "Bentonville: The Final Battle of Sherman and Johnston," by Nathaniel Chears Hughs Jr.
Review of
Bentonville:
The Final Battle of Sherman and Johnston, by Nathaniel Chears Hughs Jr., ISBN 0807822817
Five out
of five stars
Nearly the
last battle of the war
The battle of Bentonville between the Union
forces commanded by Sherman and the Confederate forces commanded by Johnston
was the last major battle between them and one of the last of the war. It took
place in March 19-21, 1865, and was after Sherman’s famous march to the sea. By
that time, it was clear that the Confederacy had lost the war and many of their
soldiers were beginning to desert and go home.
However, the Confederate soldiers that
remained were determined to give a good accounting of themselves and they did.
Despite his aggressive tendencies and numerically superior forces, Sherman was
unable to defeat Johnston on the battlefield. Johnston’s surrender came when it
was clear that there was no hope of victory.
In the overall scheme of the war, the battle
of Bentonville was rather minor, coming when all hope of victory was gone. These
facts are clear, as is the skilled generalship of Johnston. Despite his lack of
resources, Johnston was able to stave off defeat on the battlefield and even achieve
a few local victories.
This account of that battle, the lead-up to it
and the immediate aftermath is thorough and informative. The one thing that is
clear is how tenacious the Confederate soldiers were. Even when vastly
outnumbered and with inferior weapons, they still fought with great resolve and
determination. That goes a long way in explaining how the Confederacy managed
to continue the fight for so long.
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