Review of "Britain’s Secret War: The Indonesian Confrontation 1962-1966," by Will Fowler
Review of
Britain’s Secret War: The Indonesian
Confrontation 1962-1966, by Will Fowler ISBN 184603048x
Four out of five stars
Short explanation of a small border war
After World War
II ended and the Japanese troops were all evacuated from their residences in
areas they took from European powers, there was an overwhelming movement
towards independence. Since the colonial powers had drawn the borders without
regard to ethnicity and the leaders of the newly independent countries sought
more land to rule, many small wars broke out between newly or soon to be
independent countries.
Indonesia was a
Dutch colonial possession and Malaysia and Borneo were British. Although the
Dutch tried to reassert their authority after the end of World War II, they had
no success and Indonesia became an independent country in late 1949. Malaysia
did no achieve independence until 1957 and in 1963 a federation consisting of
Malaysia, Sarawak and Borneo was formed. This event triggered a military
response from Indonesia.
When armed
forces from Indonesia threatened the federation, the British military responded
to defend their former territories. It was a small and unusual war. Although
both sides engaged in cross-border incursions, neither one ever spoke out in
public. Both were content to engage in the battles over where the final border
should be.
This book is a
brief description of this war, and the reporting style is that of a military
commentator. The uniforms and weapons are described and there are maps of the
more significant battles. In the history of border wars between newly
independent states, this was one of the smallest. In the end, nothing really
changed concerning the borders of the two new states. Yet, it was
geopolitically significant, for it was a significant drain on the postwar
British military resources and so is worthy of study.
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