Review of "Life on the Gold Coast," by Charles Alexander Gordon
Review of
Life on the Gold Coast,
by Charles Alexander Gordon
Five out of five stars
When the British Empire was being created
The
geographical phrase Gold Coast refers to the western coast of Africa in what is
now Ghana and Togo. It was given the name because that area was a source of
gold for centuries. It was also a major collection point for African slaves
that were transported to the Americas. The British government formally took
control and made it a crown colony in 1821.
Charles Alexander
Gordon was a prominent British physician, he was even an honorary physician to
Queen Victoria. He was also a well-traveled military man of 39 years that
somehow managed to survive many combat situations where he treated the wounded.
He was literally present at many of the battles that created the worldwide
British Empire. He also somehow managed to live to the age of 78.
He is known for
writing many books, in this case he is writing about his experiences serving
along the Gold Coast. Service there was for most people a death sentence, tropical
diseases claimed a large percentage of the British people that went to Africa
to carve out, maintain and expand the Empire. The area was commonly known as “the
white man’s grave.” Gordon arrived at the Gold Coast in 1847, thirteen years
after the British government abolished slavery in 1834.
His descriptions
of the actions of the members of the African tribes is a lesson in how slavery
functioned as a business model, specifically from the source. Even though the
British government abolished the slave trade in 1807, that did nothing to stop
the internal trade in Africa. Gordon recounts how the various tribes capture
and utilize slaves from other tribes and how beheadings of perceived enemies is
a routine practice. Gordon is also historically aware enough to remind the
reader that the brutal execution of enemies was once a practice in Western
Europe.
This book, told
by one of the people present at the creation of the worldwide British Empire,
is a very interesting rendition of how the native tribal chiefs exerted control
over their territories and fought their enemies. It is easy to understand why
it was relatively easy for the British to exert control using a minimum of
military force.
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