Review of "Courage Has No Color: The True Story of the Triple Nickles," by Tanya Lee Stone

 Review of

Courage Has No Color: The True Story of the Triple Nickles, by Tanya Lee Stone, ISBN 9780545622943

Five out of five stars

Another battle against segregation

 In World War II, the United States military was still generally segregated. Even in the units where blacks served alongside whites, the blacks were largely relegated to service positions. Despite the outstanding performance of black units during the American Civil War, the common misconception was that blacks were intellectually inferior and unreliable in combat.

 Among ground troops, the elite forces are the paratroop units. Well trained to jump from planes and fight in small, concentrated units until major forces arrive, they suffered casualties in training and the expectation was that they would have a higher casualty rate in combat.

 This book is a history of the first black unit of paratroopers, the 555th, generally known as the triple nickles. It is a story of triumph over deep seated racial prejudice in the U. S. military, although that triumph was not total. While the unit was formed, they were not deployed to combat positions, but sent to the American northwest in order to fight fires.

 One of the most closely guarded secrets of the war was the effectiveness of a Japanese plan to start fires in the forests of the American northwest. The Japanese were aware of the air currents in the upper atmosphere and how they would take high altitude balloons from Japan to America. Therefore, the Japanese manufactured balloons and attached incendiary bombs to them. It was a very inexpensive way for the Japanese to fight back. The results were kept so secret that the Japanese never learned of the damage being done, so they cancelled the program. It is important that it is mentioned in this book.

 The men of the triple nickles performed very well in the extremely dangerous job of jumping into a burning forest and fighting the fires. While they were not given the opportunity to show their mettle in combat, their courage cannot be questioned. As is pointed out in this book, some of the members of the unit went on to serve in the Korean and Vietnam wars.

 Every move towards overcoming segregation and racial bias is a step forward and needs to be made part of the historical narrative. This book is a valuable entry into the history of the movement towards equality.

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