Review of "Pacific Alamo: The Battle for Wake Island," John Wukovits
Review of
Pacific Alamo: The Battle for Wake Island,
John Wukovits, ISBN 9780451212054
Five out of five stars
Propaganda and military victory
When the
Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor and many other outposts in Asia in the early
part of December 1941 their forces appeared unstoppable. The list of quick
victories included Pearl Harbor, Hong Kong, the Philippines, Singapore and the
Dutch East Indies. Military installations considered formidable fell with what
seemed to be a minimum of resistance.
However, there
was one American outpost that put up a very stiff fight, and that was the
American garrison at Wake Island. A small outpost that served as a transit
point for Pan Am airlines, Wake was a strategic location in the middle of the
Pacific. There, a small garrison of American military units augmented with
construction workers that joined the fight handed the Japanese a defeat.
This book is
the story of a valiant resistance against impossible odds. While there was some
initial hope of being rescued by the American Navy, the American forces soon
learned that there was no hope of help, resupply or relief. It is a tale of
gallantry, adherence to duty, very sound military tactics and survival in
Japanese POW camps.
One thing that
is debunked is that when the commander of Wake was asked if they needed
anything his response was, “Send us more Japs!” This was a propaganda concoction
by military people safely residing in the United States, the people on Wake considered
such a message to be insanity.
Since the American
forces on Wake did surrender and some survived the war in captivity, the
reference to the Alamo is not completely accurate. However, that reference is
accurate to the extent that the battle for Wake was effectively used to improve
American morale and demonstrated that the Japanese forces could be effectively
resisted.
This is a great
book about what was a relatively small battle in terms of the size of the
forces but was huge in terms of the consequences to American public perceptions
of the early course of the war against Japan.
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